Kernel-2.6.32-573.12.1.el6_driver-changes

This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors:

  • New configuration loop helper (as of 2.6.28)
    By calling pcmcia_loop_config(), a driver can iterate over all available
    configuration options. During a driver’s probe() phase, one doesn’t need
    to use pcmcia_get_{first,next}_tuple, pcmcia_get_tuple_data and
    pcmcia_parse_tuple directly in most if not all cases.

  • New release helper (as of 2.6.17)
    Instead of calling pcmcia_release_{configuration,io,irq,win}, all that’s
    necessary now is calling pcmcia_disable_device. As there is no valid
    reason left to call pcmcia_release_io and pcmcia_release_irq, the
    exports for them were removed.

  • Unify detach and REMOVAL event code, as well as attach and INSERTION
    code (as of 2.6.16)

     void (*remove)          (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
     int (*probe)            (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
    
  • Move suspend, resume and reset out of event handler (as of 2.6.16)

     int (*suspend)          (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
     int (*resume)           (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
    

    should be initialized in struct pcmcia_driver, and handle
    (SUSPEND == RESET_PHYSICAL) and (RESUME == CARD_RESET) events

  • event handler initialization in struct pcmcia_driver (as of 2.6.13)
    The event handler is notified of all events, and must be initialized
    as the event() callback in the driver’s struct pcmcia_driver.

  • pcmcia/version.h should not be used (as of 2.6.13)
    This file will be removed eventually.

  • in-kernel device<->driver matching (as of 2.6.13)
    PCMCIA devices and their correct drivers can now be matched in
    kernelspace. See ‘devicetable.txt’ for details.

  • Device model integration (as of 2.6.11)
    A struct pcmcia_device is registered with the device model core,
    and can be used (e.g. for SET_NETDEV_DEV) by using
    handle_to_dev(client_handle_t * handle).

  • Convert internal I/O port addresses to unsigned int (as of 2.6.11)
    ioaddr_t should be replaced by unsigned int in PCMCIA card drivers.

  • irq_mask and irq_list parameters (as of 2.6.11)
    The irq_mask and irq_list parameters should no longer be used in
    PCMCIA card drivers. Instead, it is the job of the PCMCIA core to
    determine which IRQ should be used. Therefore, link->irq.IRQInfo2
    is ignored.

  • client->PendingEvents is gone (as of 2.6.11)
    client->PendingEvents is no longer available.

  • client->Attributes are gone (as of 2.6.11)
    client->Attributes is unused, therefore it is removed from all
    PCMCIA card drivers

  • core functions no longer available (as of 2.6.11)
    The following functions have been removed from the kernel source
    because they are unused by all in-kernel drivers, and no external
    driver was reported to rely on them:
    pcmcia_get_first_region()
    pcmcia_get_next_region()
    pcmcia_modify_window()
    pcmcia_set_event_mask()
    pcmcia_get_first_window()
    pcmcia_get_next_window()

  • device list iteration upon module removal (as of 2.6.10)
    It is no longer necessary to iterate on the driver’s internal
    client list and call the ->detach() function upon module removal.

  • Resource management. (as of 2.6.8)
    Although the PCMCIA subsystem will allocate resources for cards,
    it no longer marks these resources busy. This means that driver
    authors are now responsible for claiming your resources as per
    other drivers in Linux. You should use request_region() to mark
    your IO regions in-use, and request_mem_region() to mark your
    memory regions in-use. The name argument should be a pointer to
    your driver name. Eg, for pcnet_cs, name should point to the
    string “pcnet_cs”.

  • CardServices is gone
    CardServices() in 2.4 is just a big switch statement to call various
    services. In 2.6, all of those entry points are exported and called
    directly (except for pcmcia_report_error(), just use cs_error() instead).

  • struct pcmcia_driver
    You need to use struct pcmcia_driver and pcmcia_{un,}register_driver
    instead of {un,}register_pccard_driver